Ⅰ.Falanqaynta sicir bararka dhawaanahan:
1. Sahayda iyo dalabaadka
Gudaha 2020, Awooda wax soo saarka birta ee ugu sareysa adduunka waa Shiinaha, mugga dhoofinta birta sare sidoo kale waa Shiinaha, tan labaadna waa India. Iyo sababta oo ah wax soo saarka Hindiya hadda waxaa xaddiday saameynta COVID, Dhoofinta birta ee ugu weyn adduunka wali waa in lagu daboolaa dhoofinta Shiinaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka loo eego shuruudaha siyaasadda ilaalinta deegaanka ee Shiinaha ee hadda, July ka dib, dhammaan warshadaha birta waa in ay xaddidaan wax soo saarka by 30% ilaa December. Waxaa intaa dheer, hay'adaha sharcigu waxay noqonayaan kuwo aad u adag si ay ula socdaan dhamaystirka tilmaamayaasha. Waxaa la filayaa in baahida birta ee caalamiga ahi ay sii korodho sababtoo ah siyaasadaha kicinta dhaqaalaha mustaqbalka. Dhamaadka Disembar, Isku dheelitir la'aanta u dhaxaysa saadka iyo baahida ayaa sii jiri doonta muddada dhexe.
2. Qiimaha korontada
Qiimaha qiimaha korontada ayaa laga yaabaa inuu sare u kaco mustaqbalka. Suuqa ganacsiga kaarboonka ee Shiinaha ayaa balaariyay oo furay: Shirkadaha korontadu waxay ku dari doonaan maareynta kootada qiiqa kaarboonka.
3. Qiimaha birta
Marka loo eego falanqaynta xogta soo dejinta kastamka, Qiimaha la soo dejiyo ee macdanta birta ayaa kordhay celcelis ahaan 29% laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Juun.
Intaa waxaa dheer, Qiimaha bishiiba wuxuu muujinayaa kor u kaca kor u kaca. Sida laga soo xigtay jawaabta suuqa, Qiimaha macdanta birta weli ma laha isbeddel hoos u dhac ah qeybtii labaad ee sanadka.
4. Sicir bararka saamayn
Marka loo eego xogta Bangiga Adduunka, Sicir bararka, qiimaha macaamiisha (sanadlaha ah %) (sawir1)waxay muujinaysaa in dhaqaalaha adduunku uu hoos u sii socday saddex sano oo xidhiidh ah. Waxaa saameeyay cudurka faafa, hoos u dhaca 2020 ayaa xitaa aad loogu sii sheegi jiray. Dawladaha dalal kala duwan ayaa qaatay siyaasad lacageed oo dabacsan, taasoo horseedaysa kororka joogtada ah ee khatarta sicir-bararka.
Tani waxay sidoo kale saamaysay kororka qiimaha birta ee heerka macro.
Sawir 1 Sicir bararka,qiimaha macaamiisha(sanadlaha%)2010-020
Ⅱ.Sababaha qiimaha birta ee Shiinaha ee hooseeya bisha Juun:
1.Faragelinta dowladda
Dhamaadka May, Ururka Birta iyo Birta ee Shiinaha(CISA) u yeedhay dhowr shirkadood oo waaweyn oo biraha soo saara ee Shiinaha shir, taasoo calaamad u ah dharbaaxada suuqa. Sidaa darteed, qiimaha mustaqbalka birta ayaa si degdeg ah uga falceliyay oo hoos u dhacay, iyo qiimihii goobta hoos u dhacay oo ay la socdaan qiimaha mustaqbalka.
2.Dalabka gudaha
Juun waa xilli roobaadka, Dalabka birta dhismaha gudaha ee Shiinaha ayaa hoos u dhacay
3.siyaasadda canshuurta
Siyaasadda la soo saaray Abriil 26, Xafiiska Canshuuraha Shiinaha ayaa kansalay canshuur celintii 146 alaabta birta ah. Tani waxay keentay hoos u dhaca dhoofinta badeecadaha qaarkood, waxaana la xakameeyey baahida birta.
Ⅲ.Gabagabo
Nidaamyadu waxay nidaamin karaan qiimaha muddada gaaban, laakiin ma saameyn karto isbeddelka isbeddelka qiimaha guud ee mustaqbalka fog. Guud ahaan, marka laga reebo faragelinta dowladda, jawiga suuqa oo dhamaystiran, qiimaha alaabta ceeriin mustaqbalka way isbedbedeli doontaa 100-300 RMB/TON qiimaha hadda.
Sida xaalku yahay, waxaana la filayaa in shuruudahan la sii hayo ilaa bisha Oktoobar ee sanadkan.
Ⅳ.Tixraac
[1]Kastamka Shiinaha: Macdanta birta ee Shiinaha waxay soo dejisaa Janaayo ilaa Maajo
[2]Xafiiska Magaalada Tangshan ee Kahortagga iyo Xakamaynta Wasakhowga Hawada ayaa siidaayay “Magaalada Tangshan Julaay Qorshaha Hagaajinta Tayada Hawada”
[3]Shaxda isbeddelka mustaqbalkayga birta
[4]Suuqa ganacsiga qiiqa kaarboonka ayaa si rasmi ah loo furay
[5]Ogeysiis ka soo baxay maamulka canshuuraha gobolka oo ku saabsan joojinta canshuur celinta dhoofinta ee alaabada birta ah qaarkood
[6]Tangshan waxay u yeedhay dhammaan shirkadaha wax soo saarka birta ee magaalada
[7]Bangiga Dadweynaha ee Shiinaha ayaa go'aansaday inuu hoos u dhigo saamiga kaydka looga baahan yahay hay'adaha maaliyadeed ee July 15, 2021.
Ⅶ.Nala soo xidhiidh
Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato falanqaynta, pls nala soo xidhiidh.
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